What is it? A central nervous system depressant. 

Also called… Ethanol, ethyl alcohol, booze, liquor, liquid courage.

What does it look like? Wine, beer, seltzers and spirits (hard liquor). 

How is it consumed? Orally – mouth. 

When does the buzz start? From the very first sip.

How long does the buzz last? The effects can last throughout the time you’re drinking and continue afterwards while your body processes the alcohol (about one hour per drink for a healthy adult).

Someone might choose to drink alcohol to…

• feel less inhibited (more carefree or less reserved)

• feel euphoric (a sense of well-being, satisfaction, or lightness)

• alter their perception of colours, shapes, movement and space

• experience stronger emotions or emotional outbursts (e.g. I love you so much!!!!!!).

However, alcohol can also…

• Lower your alertness. You may take more risks than you would while sober. 

• Affect your attention, concentration and judgement.

• Cause confusion and disorientation. 

• Make you feel a loss of control, sometimes leading to violent or inappropriate behaviour 

• Cause headaches and/or vomiting. 

• Lead to memory loss (blackouts), hypothermia (a dangerous drop in body temperature), unconsciousness, loss of reflexes, severe breathing problems, coma or even death caused by respiratory arrest.